Which statement accurately describes the result of transcription in human cells?

Unlock all questions

This demo includes only 20 questions. Upgrade to access hundreds of questions, flashcards, exam simulations, and disable ads.

Full question bankExam simulationsFlashcards
From $25.99Unlock all

Prepare for the DNA Biology Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations to deepen understanding. Excel in your examination!

Multiple Choice

Which statement accurately describes the result of transcription in human cells?

Explanation:
Transcription converts a DNA template into a single-stranded RNA molecule that is complementary to that template. In human cells, the main product for protein-coding genes is messenger RNA (mRNA), which is made by RNA polymerase II. This RNA is then processed (capping, splicing, polyadenylation) to become mature mRNA, which is subsequently translated into a protein. So the result of transcription is a single-stranded RNA transcript, not a double-stranded DNA, not tRNA produced by RNA polymerase II, and not a protein directly.

Transcription converts a DNA template into a single-stranded RNA molecule that is complementary to that template. In human cells, the main product for protein-coding genes is messenger RNA (mRNA), which is made by RNA polymerase II. This RNA is then processed (capping, splicing, polyadenylation) to become mature mRNA, which is subsequently translated into a protein. So the result of transcription is a single-stranded RNA transcript, not a double-stranded DNA, not tRNA produced by RNA polymerase II, and not a protein directly.

More Multiple Choice Questions
Subscribe

Get the latest from Passetra

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy