During elongation, which ribosomal site receives the tRNA carrying the growing polypeptide chain?

Prepare for the DNA Biology Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations to deepen understanding. Excel in your examination!

Multiple Choice

During elongation, which ribosomal site receives the tRNA carrying the growing polypeptide chain?

Explanation:
In elongation, the growing polypeptide chain is transferred to the tRNA that enters the ribosome at the A site. The tRNA in the P site carries the chain initially, and when a new aminoacyl-tRNA binds at the A site, peptide bond formation transfers the growing chain to that A-site tRNA. After translocation, this tRNA moves to the P site and the old tRNA leaves via the E site. So the site that receives the growing chain is the A site.

In elongation, the growing polypeptide chain is transferred to the tRNA that enters the ribosome at the A site. The tRNA in the P site carries the chain initially, and when a new aminoacyl-tRNA binds at the A site, peptide bond formation transfers the growing chain to that A-site tRNA. After translocation, this tRNA moves to the P site and the old tRNA leaves via the E site. So the site that receives the growing chain is the A site.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Passetra

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy